The branches grow horizontally, are pendulous, spaced irregularly, and persist on the tree for some time after they die. The Red Alder is a fast-growing tree thats suited to coastal and lowland areas of WA. Washington - Plant and animal life | Britannica The trees intolerance of shade means Douglas-fir grows best in open sunlight. Watch for redbuds rounded crown appearing in yards and gardens, as it grows no more than 30 feet, making it a wonderful native species to add to your backyard. Did you know Western Red Cedar chips are used to make medical masks and gowns? Fascinated by all sort of tools, Pete loves reading and writing about all the latest gadgets and accessories that hit the market. Did you know Douglas-fir was names after David Douglas, a Scottish botanist? 0000218258 00000 n The Sitka spruce can grow up to 250 feet tall and feature needles that are around 1 1/4 inch long. Basswood is common in deciduous forests throughout the Midwest and makes for a popular yard and boulevard tree because of the benefits it provides for both people and urban wildlife! Golden Chinquapin can grow up to 40 feet tall and feature smooth, green bark that is divided into plates. Terms of Use 0000018865 00000 n 1 The 9 Common Types of Trees in Washington 1.1 1. Fun Fact: Because redbud trees bloom early, they are an important food source for pollinators, including early-season butterflies. Pacific yews are used to create professional archery bows as well as canoes. The tallest examples of this tree have attained heights reaching over 175 feet tall. Golden Chinquapin (chrysolepis chrysophylla), 18. The Coastal redwood is Washingtons state most common large tree. The most common plant community in the Pacific Northwest is dominated by large conifers, with a wide range of trees, shrubs and groundcovers as understory plants. With hard and gray bark and roughly conical crown, the lowest branches of the Black Cottonwood tend to droop downwards. 0000002596 00000 n Red alder trees are prized for their growing speed. The flowers have a stunning pink color and are actually double flowers, meaning they provide twice as much blossom and petals as other flowering cherry trees and appear in clusters of 3-5. Mountain Lake and forest in the wilderness of Washington State, 9. With hard, dense wood, it is valued for its use as flooring, furniture, veneer, musical instruments and railroad ties. The needles are sharp, bluish/green, and hard to the touch. 0000017051 00000 n Although its numbers have been impacted by Dutch elm disease, the American elm can still be found with its tall, arching branches creating a shady place to escape the hot summer sun. Tree Species - Washington Forest Protection Association - WFPA They thrive in cool summer areas and dont tolerate dry conditions. The needles are usually between 7 and 25mm in length. Groundcovers will vary depending on amount of sunlight and moisture. Western Red Cedar 1.4 4. Maples, plants in the genus Acer, are among the loveliest of trees, and Washington has three outstanding species: big-leaf maple, vine maple and Douglas maple are all valued ornamentals, but each has a situation in which it shines. Young trees need lots of water. Olympic National Park, with its abundant rainfall, is home to the country's largest subalpine fir (circumference 252 inches, height 130 ft.), Alaska yel-low-cedar (circ. Before digging a hole to plant a tree, you must contact the city to mark any buried utility lines.
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