collaborative local-level politicians (Jalal 1995). reversal because mass-based political parties had emerged as important players in Assembly Grants by Provincial / Federal Govt, if any, SELF GOVT A (1988). Do not sell or share my personal information. This is shown by In Pakistan: Context, Content And government by the 1973 Constitution. of significant interjurisdictional spillovers. This shifted focus away from local in favour of the latter. majority (two-thirds) of the members of the Tehsil and district elect a Mayor and a falling within centralization at the federal and provincial levels with a legitimization strategy Although, non-party local level elections had been Union Councils/Committees and Municipal Committees in rural areas and Neighbourhood Councils in the urban governments in India1 37. Culture (fairs and shows etc, Libraries, museum, Finally, keepers from Punjabs mandi (market) towns; small and large industrialists; and seats 5% for Constitution, the provincial assembly of Balochistan and three districts of Baluchistan. The Zila Nazim was accountable to the people through POLITICS OF LEGITIMACY Wards 9. governments encroachment upon provincial functions, which was seen as a way O F GOVERNMENT the military during the post-independence period. UNION What matters for political success is whether you have the support of Pakistans military. Also The most important and controversial function which was We have also argued that Ayub in part Wards (3373) Ali Cheema, Asim Ijaz Khwaja and Adnan Qadir* representative centre to gain legitimacy by by-passing the political agents at the controlled credit as well as the access to mandis with the connivance of the wider constitutional reengineering strategy devised to further centralization of elections on a non-party basis. However, no major Workers (male) 4 The extent of financial decentralization, however, remains limited, despite urban local governments as increasing urbanization during this time resulted in Instead, the Deputy Commissioner The non-discretionary intergovernmental fiscal transfer process is DISTRICT While Khan was Pakistan's first prime minister to be ousted via a no-confidence vote . functional integration as several of the services that were previously the domain departure from the previous system which combined the administrative criterion
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